一种新的超低功耗射频集成电路功率优化技术

A. Shameli, P. Heydari
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引用次数: 48

摘要

提出了一种新的超低功耗射频集成电路的功率优化技术。为MOS晶体管定义了一个新的性能指标,即gmfT/ID,它同时考虑了单位增益频率和电流消耗。分析和实验均表明,gmfT/ID在中等逆温区达到最大值。然后,利用所提出的方法,设计并制作了一个功率优化的有源负载共门低噪声放大器(LNA),工作频率为950MHz,采用CMOS 0.18mum工艺。测量结果表明,噪声系数(NF)为4.9dB,信号增益为15.6dB,功耗仅为100muW
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A Novel Power Optimization Technique for Ultra-Low Power RFICs
This paper presents a novel power optimization technique for ultra-low power (ULP) RFICs. A new figure of merit, namely the gm fT- to-current ratio (gmfT/ID), is defined for a MOS transistor, which accounts for both the unity-gain frequency and current consumption. It is demonstrated both analytically and experimentally that the gmfT/ID reaches its maximum value in moderate inversion region. Next, using the proposed method, a power optimized common-gate low-noise amplifier (LNA) with active load has been designed and fabricated in a CMOS 0.18mum process operating at 950MHz. Measurement results show a noise-figure (NF) of 4.9dB and a small signal gain of 15.6dB with a record-breaking power dissipation of only 100muW
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