使用电子-空穴系统的硅纳米器件

A. Fujiwara, Y. Takahashi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

描述了由硅量子线和细栅组成的硅纳米器件。基于硅线中的电子-空穴(e-h)系统实现了单电荷的存储和检测。由于电场作用在硅线上,电子和空穴在硅线内是空间分离的,因此它们不会很快重新组合。存储在硅丝中的电荷可以通过附近流动的其他类型电荷的电流来感应。在此基础上,实现了单电荷控制的电荷耦合器件。
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Si nano-devices using an electron-hole system
Si nano-devices consisting of a Si quantum wire with fine gates are described. Storage and detection of single charges are enabled based on the electron-hole (e-h) system in the Si wire. Due to the'electric field applied across the Si wire, electrons and holes are spatially separated within the Si wire so that they do not recombine soon. Stored charges in the Si wire can be sensed by the current of the other type of charges flowing nearby. Based on this technique, the charge-coupled device that can manipulate a single charge is realized.
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