墨西哥制造业的盈利能力-增长关系

Vicente German-Soto, Óscar Sánchez-Hiza
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在墨西哥制造业的部门一级审查了盈利能力-增长关系。对于解释这种联系的理论,业务增长驱动盈利能力(经典),盈利能力解释业务增长(进化),或者负联系是一个规则(管理主义观点)。该方法是一种除二次回归方程和分段回归方程外的矢量误差修正模型。研究结果强调,利润越高的行业也表现出更高的增长率。相反,业务增长并不会提高盈利能力,这证实了进化理论的预测。此外,本研究的结果认为企业规模对发展中国家至关重要,因为企业规模在决定生产率增长方面发挥着不同的作用。虽然这项研究没有特别关注公司层面,但这项研究仍然揭示了墨西哥企业家普遍存在的效率和盈利条件。例如,结论表明,在由小公司组成的行业中,盈利能力与增长之间的联系更强。为投资、竞争、经济增长和质量改善提供合适的条件。
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The Profitability-Growth Nexus in the Mexican Manufacturing Industry
The profitability-growth relationship is examined at the sectoral level of the Mexican manufacturing industry. For the theories that explain this connection, business growth drives profitability (classical), profitability explains business growth (evolutionary), or a negative link is a rule (managerialism view). The methodology is a vector error correction model (VECM) besides quadratic and piecewise regression equations. The findings highlight that higher profitable industries also exhibit higher growth. Conversely, business growth does not improve profitability, confirming the predictions of evolutionary theories. Also, the results of this study consider firm size crucial for developing countries, due to the different role that firm size plays in determining productivity growth. Although the research is not specifically focused on the firm level, the study still sheds light on the efficiency and profitability conditions that prevail in the Mexican entrepreneur. For example, the conclusions suggest a stronger profitability-growth link in sectors formed by smaller firms. Suggesting the right conditions for investment, competition, economic growth, and quality improvement.
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