面向工程教育的灵活交付:学生对块式教学交付的感知

M. Bevilacqua, Marzia Milan, M. Lilley
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的几十年里,全球接受高等教育的学生人数一直在稳步增长。这种趋势给高等教育机构扩大招生范围和保持学术参与提出了挑战。因此,高等教育机构面临着为来自不同社会背景的不同学习者提供学习课程的前景,这些学习者提出了特定的需求和挑战。由于全球化和技术进步,这一趋势预计将变得更加明显,从而使前所未有的申请人有可能进入高等教育。因此,高等教育机构必须创造灵活的学习形式,以支持学生的整个学习过程。本文探讨了在工程教育背景下的块教学理念,以增强工程学科的灵活性、包容性和乐趣。作者设计了一项调查,旨在更深入地了解分组教学作为支持学习和实现灵活交付模式的有效工具的适用性。学生对问卷的反应表明,分组教学在三个调查领域都有优势。因此,作者提出,分组教学可以成为一种有用的工具,以确保高等教育项目能够轻松适应不同背景和社会环境的学生的需求,避免“马太效应”,可能只偏袒一部分有前途的学生。
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Towards flexible delivery in engineering education: students’ perception on block teaching delivery
The number of students entering higher education has been steadily increasing in the last decades globally. Such trend poses challenges to Higher Education Institutions to widen their offers and sustain participation in academia. Higher Education Institutions are therefore faced with the prospect of offering study programmes to a varied blend of learners from different social backgrounds, presenting specific needs and challenges. This trend is expected to become even more pronounced due to globalisation and technological improvements, thus enabling an unprecedented number of applicants to potentially enter higher education. It is therefore essential for Higher Education Institutions to create forms of flexible learning that can support students throughout their studies. This paper explores the idea of block teaching in the context of engineering education to enhance flexibility, inclusivity, and enjoyment of the engineering discipline. The authors devised a survey aimed at obtaining a deeper understanding of the suitability of block teaching as a valid tool to support learning and enable a flexible delivery mode. The students’ response to the questionnaire demonstrated that block teaching brought advantages in all the three areas of investigation. The authors therefore propose that block teaching can represent a useful tool to ensure higher education programmes can be comfortably adapted to answer the needs of students from different backgrounds and social circumstances, avoiding the “Matthew Effect” to potentially favour only a part of perspective students.
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