伊朗小学英语学习者词汇学习策略的运用

Ghasem Tayyebi
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引用次数: 4

摘要

为了有效地学习词汇,学习策略的运用是非常重要的,这当然取决于学习者的尝试。本研究旨在探讨伊朗初级英语学习者在学习英语词汇时所采用的策略。为此,根据参与者在快速分班测试中的表现,研究者通过可得性抽样的方式招募了100名参与者。为了确定被试在英语词汇学习中使用的策略,采用Schmitt词汇学习策略分类问卷。本研究结果显示,伊朗小学英语学生是中等的VLS使用者。社会策略是最常用的策略类别,其次是记忆策略、决心策略、认知策略和元认知策略。关键词:语言,学习策略,词汇,伊朗语,初级。
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The vocabulary learning strategy use of Iranian elementary EFL learners
In order to learn vocabulary efficiently, the utilisation of learning strategies is very important and surely it depends on learners’ attempts. The current study aimed at examining the strategies that Iranian elementary English as a foreign language (EFL) learners adopt for learning English vocabulary. To this end, based on the performance of the participants on the Quick Placement Test, the researcher recruited 100 participants through availability sampling. To determine the strategies that the participants employ for learning English vocabulary, Schmitt’s taxonomy of vocabulary learning strategies (VLSs) questionnaire was administered. The findings of the current study indicated that Iranian elementary EFL students were medium VLS users. The social strategy was found as the most frequently used category of strategies, followed by memory, determination, cognitive and metacognitive strategy.   Keywords: Language, learning strategies, vocabulary, Iranian, elementary.
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