不同槽内角涡轮叶片后缘后切的气膜冷却性能

Mingfeng Chen, Changming Ling, Yuwen Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了研究狭缝内角对涡轮叶片后缘切口气膜冷却性能的影响,建立了物理模型和三维数学模型。通过数值模拟方法获得了近壁面压力侧的温度分布,分析了不同槽内角后缘切口的绝热温差比和实际温差比。结果表明:随着狭缝内角的增大,尾缘切口的平均绝热温差比和气膜的保温效果均增大;实际温差比对尾缘切距受槽内角影响较小,减小槽内角有利于降低尾缘壁面温度。对于涡轮叶片后缘切口气膜冷却性能的研究,除评估绝热温差比外,还应评估实际温差比。
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Film Cooling Performance on the Trailing Edge Cutback of Turbine Blade with Various Slot Inner Angles
In order to study the impact of the slot inner angle on the film cooling performance of the trailing edge cutback for turbine blade, physical model and the three-dimensional mathematical model were established. The temperature distribution on the pressure side close to the wall was obtained through numerical simulation method, and the adiabatic temperature difference ratio and actual temperature difference ratio on the trailing edge cutback with various slot inner angles were analyzed. The results showed that, as slot inner angle increases, the average adiabatic temperature difference ratio on the trailing edge cutback and the effect of thermal insulation of gas film are increased. The impact of actual temperature difference ratio on the trailing edge cutback suffers slot inner angle is small, and it is conducive to lower the wall temperature of trailing edge when reduces the slot inner angle. For the study of film cooling performance on the trailing edge cutback of turbine blade, in addition to evaluate the adiabatic temperature difference ratio, it should also assess the actual temperature difference ratio.
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