一个加拿大饮料公司的操作和战术决策支持工具的发展:一个案例研究

Mehmet A. Begen, M. Puterman, Hongtu Wu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文描述了一个加拿大饮料制造商和分销商的物流优化案例研究。目标是确定给定产品线的生产,分销和库存计划,以帮助公司应对在竞争激烈的新市场中由于生产短缺,缺货和高运输成本而面临的挑战。我们在Excel中使用VBA作为定制规划工具构建并实现了优化模型。虽然我们最初设计的工具是用于运营规划,但饮料公司首先将其用于战术规划(与公司分包商的价格谈判,决定是否购买破产分包商的生产场地,以及携带额外库存的量化)。该工具通过评估“假设”情景,找到最佳运营计划,并迫使公司进行更具战略性和更长远的思考,改变了公司开展业务规划的方式。[收稿日期:2017年1月21日;修订日期:2018年3月30日;修订日期:2018年9月30日;录用日期:2018年10月28日]
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Development of an operational and tactical decision support tool for a Canadian beverage firm: a case study
This paper describes a logistics optimisation case study for a Canadian beverage manufacturer and distributor. The goal was to determine production, distribution and inventory plans for a given product line to help the company with its challenges due to production shortages, stock-outs and high transportation costs in a new and highly competitive market. We built and implemented an optimisation model in Excel with VBA as a customised planning tool. Although we originally designed the tool for operational planning, the beverage company first used it for tactical planning (in price negotiations with the firm's subcontractors, deciding whether to buy a bankrupt subcontractor production site, and quantification of carrying extra inventory). The tool has changed the way the company conducts its business planning by evaluating 'what if' scenarios, finding an optimal operational plan, and forcing the company to think more strategically and for longer horizons. [Received: 21 January 2017; Revised: 30 March 2018; Revised: 30 September 2018; Accepted: 28 October 2018]
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