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“在这篇论文中,我介绍了我对罗姆人占多数的教室和学校中教师态度的研究。这些研究结果是一项更广泛研究的一部分。我的研究目的是根据对教师的采访对他们的态度进行类型学分类,并在社会环境(教育政策、多数与少数民族的关系)和学校作为一个组织的背景下解释这些态度。根据对参与研究的教师的采访,我区分了三种主要的态度模式:以儿童为中心的,遵守规则的和冲突的。在教师的态度中,这些类型的某些维度被不同的因素混合。在参与研究的学校中,大多数受访教师都属于“矛盾”的一类,他们基本上是在中央集权教育体系的狭窄边缘“挣扎”,试图考虑到学生的不同文化和社会状况,同时试图遵守课程、规定和考试制度的期望。
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Roma tanulók oktatása - pedagógusi attitűdök, típusok
"In this paper I present a chapter of my research on the attitudes of teachers in Roma-majority classrooms and schools. These research findings are part of a broader study. The aim of my research is to typologize the attitudes of teachers based on interviews conducted with them, and to interpret these attitudes in the context of the social environment (educational policy, majority-minority relations) and the school as an organization. Based on interviews with the teachers involved in the research, I have distinguished three main patterns of attitudes: the childcentred, the rule-abiding and the conflicted. In the teachers' attitudes, certain dimensions of these types are blended by different factors. In the schools included in the research, most of the teachers interviewed belong to the “conflicted” category, who are essentially “floundering” in the narrow margins of the centralised education system, trying to take into account the different cultural and social situations of the pupils, while at the same time trying to comply with the curriculum, the regulations and the expectations of the examination system."
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