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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于对讲师的各种需求,准备讲座和实验课的时间有限。因此,有必要以目标为导向投入时间,以获得最佳的学生学习成功。建立了一个理论模型来组织课程准备工作,包括科学内容、教学准备和课程展示。每门课程的模型参数必须根据主题的复杂性、讲师的先验知识和前几个学期已经可用的准备来选择。利用这些参数,建立了一个完整学期的备课模型。根据讲师的总体目标,介绍了不同优化策略的分析模型。通过数值优化找出合适的备课时间,以达到学生学习成功率高的最优备课时间。可以看出,由于优化策略的不同,准备时间的结果是不同的,并且没有给出单一的真理。但是这个优化系统给了我们一些提示,告诉我们如何以目标为导向,投入准备时间,让学生的学习取得成功。
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Course Preparation Time Optimization System for Improved Didactic Outcome
Due to the various demands for lecturers, there is only a limited time to prepare lectures and lab courses. Therefore, it is necessary to invest the time target-oriented for optimal student learning success. A theoretic model is developed to structure course preparation work regarding scientific content, didactic preparation, and course presentation. Model parameters have to be chosen for each course depending on topic complexity, the lecturer’s prior knowledge, and the already available preparation from the prior semesters. With these parameters, a course preparation model for a complete semester is developed. Analytic models for different optimization strategies are introduced according to the overall goal of the lecturer. Numerical optimization is done to find the appropriate course preparation times to reach an optimal course preparation for high student learning success. It is seen that due to the different optimization strategies, the preparation time results vary and no single truth is given. But this optimization system gives hints on how to invest preparation time target-oriented for high student learning success.
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