电厂电气系统保护继电器(过流继电器和接地故障继电器)的协调研究,PT. Rekind Daya Mamuju

Fatma S
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摘要

摘要:本研究是一项事后描述性研究,旨在确定:a)安全继电器协调设置(OCR和GFR)的结果,b)当PT. Rekind Daya Mamuju电气系统发生扰动时,安全继电器的工作顺序和操作时间。以PLTU Mamuju 2x25 MW单线图的形式获得电气系统数据,保护设备数据,安全继电器协调数据,然后使用ETAP 12.6程序进行处理和分析。结果表明,在OCR逆时间曲线上,0.4 kV变压器二次侧设置的拾取电流为0.45 s,变压器一次侧继电器为6.3 kV 0.25 s,继电器接在机组I和机组II之间。0.84 s。取电电流二次侧确定时间曲线的GFR整定值为0.4 s,一次侧继电器为0.2 s。继电器破扰的工作时间间隔为0.3 s。马木居1号机组和2号机组安全继电器协调工作良好,无曲线图值重叠或失配。发生扰动时继电器的工作顺序和动作时间与仿真结果与协调整定值的顺序一致。关键词:协调;光学字符识别;肾小球滤过率(GFR);ETAP 12.6程序
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The Protection Relay Coordination Studies (Over Current Relays and Ground Fault Relays) On The Power Plant Electrical System, PT. Rekind Daya Mamuju By Using The ETAP 12.6 Program
Abstract-, This research is an ex-post facto descriptive study, which aims to determine: a) the results of the safety relay coordination settings (OCR and GFR) and b) the working sequence and operating time of the safety relay when a disturbance occurs in the electrical system of PT. Rekind Daya Mamuju. Electrical system data obtained in the form of Single Line Diagram of PLTU Mamuju 2x25 MW, protection equipment data, and safety relay coordination data which are then processed and analyzed using the ETAP 12.6 program. The results showed that on the OCR inverse time curve the secondary side of the 0.4 kV transformer is set with a pickup current of 0.45 s, the primary side relay of the transformer is 6.3 kV 0.25 s and the relay is connected between unit I and unit II. 0.84 s. The GFR setting value for the definite time curve for the secondary side of the pickup current is 0.4 s, and the relay on the primary side is 0.2 s. The working time interval of the relay to break the disturbance is 0.3 s. Coordination of safety relays for PLTU Mamuju unit I and Unit II has worked well, with no overlapping or miss-coordination curve plot values. The sequence of work and the time of operation of the relay when a disturbance occurs is in the order of the simulation results with the coordinated setting values.   Keywords : Coordination; OCR; GFR; ETAP 12.6 Program
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