基于FastText的恶意软件检测与分类

Luming Feng, Yanpeng Cui, Jianwei Hu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如今,互联网已经渗透到人们生活的每一个角落。它给我的生活带来了便利,也带来了一定的风险。每天都有数以百万计的新型恶意软件出现,影响着成千上万甚至数百万的家庭电脑用户。攻击者可以使用完全自动化的设计和重用恶意软件,这使得网络犯罪的门槛越来越低。因此,我们迫切需要一种能够应用于当前快速变化的恶意软件生态系统的检测技术。基于软件功能的实现必须使用Windows API函数的事实,本文提出动态提取不同类别恶意软件的API调用序列模式,并采用FastText作为分类器和词表示。将该模型应用于两个开放的恶意软件数据集,实验结果表明,该方法具有较高的检测率和较低的虚警率,能够有效地对恶意软件进行检测和分类。
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Detection and classification of malware based on FastText
Nowadays, the Internet has penetrated into every corner of people's lives. It brings convenience to my life as well as certain risks. Millions of new types of malware appear every day, affecting thousands or even millions of home computer users. And attackers can use fully automated design and reuse malware, which makes the threshold for cybercrime lower and lower. Therefore, we urgently need a detection technology that can be applied to the current rapidly changing malware ecosystem. Based on the fact that the implementation of software functions must use Windows API functions, this paper proposes to dynamically extract the API call sequence patterns of different categories of malware, then used FastText as the classifier and word representation. The model is applied to two open malware datasets, and the experimental results show that the proposed method has high detection rate and low false alarm rate, which proves that it can effectively detect and classify malware.
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