肯尼亚木材工业回顾;技术发展、挑战与机遇

G. Muthike, J. Githiomi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

林业部门继续为肯尼亚人的生计提供支持,提供与森林有关的商品和服务。肯尼亚绿色经济战略实施计划2015 (GoK, 2015)指出,自然资源为基础的部门贡献了约42%的国家国内生产总值。它最重要的贡献是为工业过程和家庭使用提供能源。其他主要用途包括用于建筑和施工的木材以及环境服务,如调节水流、当地气候条件和提供碳库和汇(Githiomiet al., 2012)。在1990-2000年期间,肯尼亚的森林覆盖率从7.98%下降到约2.3%,但由于造林活动的改善,现在呈上升趋势,预计到2018年将达到约7.5% (KFS, 2013)。
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Review of the Wood Industry in Kenya; Technology Development, Challenges and Opportunities
Forest sector continues to support livelihoods in Kenyan, providing forest-related goods and services. The Kenya Green Economy Strategy Implementation Plan 2015 (GoK, 2015) STATES THAT NATURAL RESOURSE-BASED SECTORS CONTRIBUTE ABOUT 42% OF THE COUNTRY‟S GDP. It‟s most significant contributions are in energy for industrial processes and domestic use. Other major uses include timber for building and construction as well as environmental services such as regulation of water flows, local climate conditions and provision of carbon reservoirs and sinks (Githiomiet al., 2012). The forest cover in Kenya declined during the period 1990–2000 from 7.98 to about 2.3%, but has now taken an upwad trend, due to improved afforestation activities and is projected to reach about 7.5% in 2018 (KFS, 2013).
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