茅通县西toboli和pombalowo村芒果形态和解剖鉴定。

Widya Wulandari, Nirwan Sahiri, Enny Adelina
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摘要

芒果(Mangiferaindica L.)是一种热带水果,受到世界各国人民的青睐,成为各国之间的商品贸易。据资料显示,芒果被誉为热带最受人喜爱的水果,榴莲也被誉为人气水果之王。芒果的主要产品是它通常在新鲜或加工产品中食用。但除了果实之外,芒果的叶子也发挥了重要的作用,可以作为药用植物的替代品。本研究旨在通过对西Toboli村和Parigi Moutong reggency Pombalowo Regency芒果树的形态和解剖分析,获得芒果树的多样性。该研究于2016年7月至8月在塔杜拉科大学实验室科学(FMIPA)和Parigiranga Reddy区Parigi的Pombalowo街道和Toboli Parigi West Toboli村进行。本研究采用探索性的方法,对于一个性状,即观察到的是植株的高度(m)、直径(cm)、冠层的形状、叶片的长链(cm)、叶片的宽度(cm)、叶柄的长度(cm)。聚类分析结果显示,该村西部Toboli品种有3个类群,分别为TBB12、TBB14和TBB11, Pombalowo村西部Toboli品种有3个类群,分别为PBL1、PBL5和PBL8。而在第二种情况下,该村获得了五个不同的群体,即TBB12、TBB14、TBB2、PBL1和TBB11。株高和棒材直径是各选材的主要特征。
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THE IDENTIFICATION OF MANGO MORPHOLOGY AND ANATOMY (MANGIFERAINDICA L) AT WEST TOBOLI AND POMBALOWO VILLAGE, PARIGI MOUTONG.
Mango (Mangiferaindica L.) is a type of tropical fruit  which is favored by people in the world and becomes a commodity trade between countries. According to the information, known as mango The Best Loved-Tropical, accompany the popularity of durian as the King of Fruit. The main product of the mango is its thatis  usuallyconsumed in fresh or processed products. But in addition to the fruit,,other components that also played an important role were the mangoes leaves than can be benefit from medicinal plants as an alternative. This research aimed to obtain a diversity of mango tree based on morphological and anatomical analysis of plant the mango in the West Toboli village and Pombalowo Regency, Parigi Moutong Regency. This research was carried out in the village of West Toboli,  District Toboli Parigi North and the village of Pombalowo sub-district of Parigi, Parigiranga Reddy District and Laboratory Science (FMIPA), the University of Tadulako conducted in July to August 2016. This research method using exploratory, as for a character that observed was the height of the plant (m), diameter (cm), the shape of the canopy, the long strands of leaves (cm) width (cm) leaf blade, petiole length (cm). Cluster analysis results in the village there were three groups of Western Toboli diverse namely TBB12, TBB14 and TBB11, in the village of Pombalowo there were three diverse groups namely PBL1, PBL5 and PBL8. Whereas in the second the village obtained a combined five diverse groups namely TBB12, TBB14, TBB2, PBL1 and TBB11. Characters that distinguished the selected accessions were the height of plants, and the diameter of the rod.
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