社区大学补习英语学生成功的新证据:跟踪学生在加速学习计划(ALP)中的成果。CCRC工作文件第53号

Sung-woo Cho, E. Kopko, Davis Jenkins, S. Jaggars
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引用次数: 73

摘要

本文介绍了巴尔的摩县社区学院加速学习计划(ALP)的后续定量分析结果。我们的研究结果表明,在参加最高级别的发展性写作课程的学生中,就英语101和英语102(大学水平的英语课程)的完成率而言,参加ALP的学生取得了显著更好的成绩,这证实了2010年完成的类似分析的结果。这些结果是一致的,在某些情况下,甚至更强,当我们使用倾向得分匹配。此外,使用更大数量的队列并在更长的时间内跟踪学生,我们还发现ALP学生比非ALP学生更有可能坚持到下一年。对早期和后期队列以及黑人和低收入学生的特定亚组分析显示,ALP参与与学生成绩之间的关系与在更大样本中发现的相似,尽管ALP对白人和高收入学生在某些结果上似乎更有效。最后,我们比较了英语101中ALP部分的大学预备学生和完全大学预备部分的学生,发现ALP部分的学生在英语101本身的表现相当,但随后的大学水平课程的注册和完成程度略低。
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New Evidence of Success for Community College Remedial English Students: Tracking the Outcomes of Students in the Accelerated Learning Program (ALP). CCRC Working Paper No. 53.
This paper presents the findings from a follow-up quantitative analysis of the Community College of Baltimore County’s Accelerated Learning Program (ALP). Our results suggest that among students who enroll in the highest level developmental writing course, participation in ALP is associated with substantially better outcomes in terms of English 101 completion and English 102 completion (college-level English courses), which corroborates the results of a similar analysis completed in 2010. These results were consistent, and in some cases, even stronger, when we used propensity score matching. Moreover, using a larger number of cohorts and tracking students over a longer period of time, we also found that ALP students were more likely to persist to the next year than non-ALP students. Specific subgroup analyses for earlier versus later cohorts, as well as for Black and low-income students, revealed relationships between ALP participation and student outcomes that were similar to those found in the larger sample, although ALP appeared to be more effective for White and high-income students on some outcomes. Finally, we compared college-ready students enrolled in ALP sections of English 101 with their counterparts in wholly college-ready sections, and found that those in ALP sections had equivalent performance within English 101 itself, but slightly lower subsequent college-level course enrollment and completion.
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