印度尼西亚斯勒曼卡拉桑公共卫生中心,丈夫对面临分娩的孕妇的支持

Sartika Dwi Yolanda Putri, N. Kurniati
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引用次数: 2

摘要

- 2017年,印度尼西亚的孕产妇死亡率为每10万活产305例死亡。长时间分娩是印度尼西亚产妇死亡率高的原因之一。有几个因素导致长时间劳动,包括动力、通道、乘客和心理。心理上的母亲没有准备好面对分娩或过度的焦虑,无端的担心和恐惧使其最终导致焦虑症。克服焦虑的负面影响的一种努力是丈夫或家人的支持。本研究的目的是描述在Sleman reggency Kalasan公共卫生中心的丈夫对母亲的支持。本研究方法采用定量研究设计,采用横断面分析法进行分析调查。人口是109名孕妇。总样本数为33人,占总人口的30%。抽样技术采用偶然抽样。本研究的数据收集采用“丈夫对母亲的支持”问卷,数据分析采用单变量分析。从调查结果来看,得到丈夫良好支持的受访者占63.6%,得到丈夫不够支持的受访者占39.4%。希望丈夫参与感同身受,提供从怀孕到分娩、产后的最佳支持,减少孕妇面对分娩时的焦虑。
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Husband’s Support for Pregnant Women Facing Childbirth at Kalasan Public Health Center, Sleman, Indonesia
— Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia was 305 deaths per 100,000 live births in 2017. Prolonged labor is one of the causes of high MMR in Indonesia. Several factors contribute to long labor, including power, passage, passanger and psychological. Psychological mothers who are not ready to face childbirth or excessive anxiety, worry and fear without cause so that ultimately it leads to anxiety disorders. One effort to overcome the negative effects of anxiety is the support of husband or family. The purpose of this study is to describe the support of husband for mothers at Kalasan Public Health Center in Sleman Regency. This research method uses quantitative research design using analytical survey with cross sectional approach. The population is 109 pregnant women. The total sample of 33 respondents by taking 30% of the total population. The sampling technique used accidental sampling. Data collecting in this research use quesioner about support husband for mother and data analysis using univariate analysis. Based on the results of the study, respondents who received good support from their husbands were 60,6% and 39,4% get not enough support from the husband. It is hoped that the husband will participate in empathy and provide the best support since pregnancy, until the delivery and post-partum period to reduce the anxiety of pregnant women in the face of childbirth.
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