spoc过程建模为颗粒和纤维板生产提供在线质量控制和预测过程控制

G. Bemardy, B. Scherff
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引用次数: 13

摘要

许多生产过程的特点是具有大量不同但相互依存的过程部分和许多复杂的影响因素。尽管在过程控制方面做出了很大的努力,但由于原材料性能往往无法在线测量,因此原材料性能的波动往往导致产品质量不一致。这种质量不一致在生产过程中无法检测到,只能在很久以后通过实验室测试对随机样品进行确定。本文试图表明,这种生产过程的建模和质量特性的预测导致可靠的在线质量控制,基于模型的过程优化,并导致基于模型的预测过程控制(MPC)作为主控制系统。利用基于相关工艺参数的现代计算技术(SPOC统计过程优化与控制),统计方法能够在线精确计算出大部分质量特性。优化方法计算基于模型的生产设置,以在成本方面最优地满足质量要求。讨论了基于模型的预测反馈控制的过程调节。例如,在刨花板和纤维板的生产过程中已经取得了非常有希望的结果。结果可转移到具有类似特征的其他过程(例如,炼油厂或糖生产)。
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SPOC-process modelling provides on-line quality control and predictive process control in particle and fibreboard production
A number of production processes are characterised by having a large number of differing, but interdependent process sections and many complex influential factors. Despite great efforts in process control, fluctuations in the raw material properties often result in inconsistent qualities in the product because the raw material properties often cannot be measured online. Such quality inconsistencies are not detected during production and can only be determined on a random sample much later by laboratory testing. This paper attempts to show that modelling of such a production process and the prediction of quality properties result in reliable online quality control, model-based process optimisation and leads to model-based predictive process control (MPC) as a master control system. Using modern computing technology (SPOC Statistical Process Optimisation and Control) based on the relevant process parameters, statistical methods are able to precisely calculate online most of the quality properties. Optimisation methods calculate model-based production settings to meet quality optimally with respect to costs. Process adjustment using a model-based predictive feedback control is discussed. Highly promising results have been achieved, for example, in particleboard and fibreboard production processes. The results are transferable to other processes with similar characteristics (e.g., oil refinery or sugar production).
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