通过上下文方法提高中学生对数学概念的理解能力

Muhamad Yadin, E. Rohaeti, Luvy Sylviana Zanthy
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究的动机是KBB中SMP学生对数学概念的理解能力较低,因此需要一种学习方法来解读这些问题。可选择的方法被应用,即上下文方法。本研究采用的方法是采用对照组设计的前测后测实验方法。本研究的人口均为KBB的初中,学校样本为Kahuripan Lembang中学,采用学校随机化方法选择。样本班随机抽取Kahuripan Lembang中学7班4个班,7-2班为暂定班,7-4班为对照班。实验班采用情境学习,普通学习控制班采用情境学习。之所以选择七课,是因为经过第一学期的深思熟虑,在三角形和四边形中有一些主题将在研究中使用。这次调查的工具是一个包含五个测试问题的包。研究发现,使用情境教学法的SMP学生在数学概念理解能力的获得和修复方面优于使用普通教学法的SMP学生。
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MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIK SISWA SMP DENGAN PENDEKATAN KONTEKSTUAL
This investigate is motivated by the low ability to comprehend the mathematical concepts of SMP students in KBB, so a learning approach is needed to decipher these problems. Alternative approaches are applied, namely the contextual approach. The method make use of in this investigate is an experimental method with a control group design pretest posttest. The population in this research were all junior high schools in KBB while the school sample was Kahuripan Lembang Middle School which was chosen based on school randomization. Sample class were taken randomly from the 4 classes of class 7 of Kahuripan Lembang Middle School, class 7-2 as the tentative class and class 7-4 as the control class. The tentative class uses contextual learning while the ordinary learning control class. The reason for taking class VII is because with deliberation in the semester one there are topics in the Triangle and Quadrangle that will be used in the study. The instrument in this investigation was a package of five test questions. The researcher can conclude that the achievement and repair of the capability of understanding The mathematical concept of SMP students who use a contextual approach is better than those using ordinary learning.  
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