{"title":"公众舆论和选举中的错误信息、假新闻和对立的事实认知","authors":"D. Barker, Morgan Marietta","doi":"10.1093/OXFORDHB/9780190860806.013.19","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This chapter considers the polarized politics of truth in the United States. The chapter starts by distinguishing the most relevant concepts associated with this phenomenon. Next, it explores the proximal causes (and their psychological mechanisms), which include partisan tribalism, social identities, value projection, and media (including fake news). From there, the chapter documents the consequences of these phenomena, which include policy gridlock, social disdain, and a warped electorate. Finally, it scores the revealed usefulness of a few proposed correctives.","PeriodicalId":184516,"journal":{"name":"The Oxford Handbook of Electoral Persuasion","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Misinformation, Fake News, and Dueling Fact Perceptions in Public Opinion and Elections\",\"authors\":\"D. Barker, Morgan Marietta\",\"doi\":\"10.1093/OXFORDHB/9780190860806.013.19\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This chapter considers the polarized politics of truth in the United States. The chapter starts by distinguishing the most relevant concepts associated with this phenomenon. Next, it explores the proximal causes (and their psychological mechanisms), which include partisan tribalism, social identities, value projection, and media (including fake news). From there, the chapter documents the consequences of these phenomena, which include policy gridlock, social disdain, and a warped electorate. Finally, it scores the revealed usefulness of a few proposed correctives.\",\"PeriodicalId\":184516,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The Oxford Handbook of Electoral Persuasion\",\"volume\":\"18 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-06-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The Oxford Handbook of Electoral Persuasion\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1093/OXFORDHB/9780190860806.013.19\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The Oxford Handbook of Electoral Persuasion","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/OXFORDHB/9780190860806.013.19","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Misinformation, Fake News, and Dueling Fact Perceptions in Public Opinion and Elections
This chapter considers the polarized politics of truth in the United States. The chapter starts by distinguishing the most relevant concepts associated with this phenomenon. Next, it explores the proximal causes (and their psychological mechanisms), which include partisan tribalism, social identities, value projection, and media (including fake news). From there, the chapter documents the consequences of these phenomena, which include policy gridlock, social disdain, and a warped electorate. Finally, it scores the revealed usefulness of a few proposed correctives.