使用图形化方法进行需求分解

J. Wrigley
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引用次数: 0

摘要

系统工程正在从一个很大程度上基于文本的努力向一个更加图形化和基于模型的方法发展。然而,对于系统工程中使用的基本概念和过程以及它们在模型中的表示,几乎没有达成一致。本文提出了一种基于简化的底层概念集的需求建模方法,可以很容易地给出图形表示。然后,我们将展示如何使用图同构从需求空间转换到设计空间。同时,我们回顾了当前模型表示关键概念和转换的能力。
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Requirements Decomposition using a Graphical method
Systems Engineering is evolving from a largely text-based endeavour towards a more graphical and model-based approach. However, there is little agreement on the underlying concepts and processes used in systems engineering and their representation in models. This paper proposes a requirements modelling approach based on a reduced set of underlying concepts, which can readily be given a graphical representation. We then show how a graph isomorphism could be used to transform from the requirements space into the design space. At the same time we review the ability of current models to represent the key concepts and transformations.
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