膝关节前外侧韧带有无前交叉韧带撕裂

B. Gupta, A. Khan, Srijan Kapoor, A. Gulia, Sanjeev Bansal
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摘要

背景:骨科界对所谓的“前外侧韧带(ALL)”的存在、形态和功能存在许多分歧。目的:本研究的目的是确定有或没有前交叉韧带(ACL)撕裂的膝关节在其股骨,半月板和胫骨部分是否有all。材料与方法:96例符合纳入和排除标准并接受膝关节磁共振成像(MRI)检查的患者在充分告知并同意后入组试验。这项研究涉及96名患者,其中48人有前交叉韧带撕裂,其余48人没有。结果:96例患者中,62例(65%)患者在MRI图像上可见ALL。MRI显示62例患者中,男性52例(84%),女性10例(16%)。在62例可见ALL患者中,23例(37%)患有前交叉韧带损伤,其余39例(61%)患者没有。结论:我们的研究为ALL的存在提供了放射学证据。此外,我们发现ALL的存在与半月板和前交叉韧带撕裂密切相关。由于对ALL的解剖描述定义的不同导致了研究中报道的ALL发病率的不同,因此有必要对ALL的解剖命名进行标准化。
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Presence of anterolateral ligament in knees with or without anterior cruciate ligament tear
Background: There is a lot of disagreement in the orthopedics community centers on the existence, morphology, and function of the so-called “anterolateral ligament (ALL).” Objective: The purpose of the study was to determine whether the knees with or without anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears had ALLs in their femoral, meniscal, and tibial portions. Materials and Methods: Ninety-six patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria and underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) knee were enrolled in the trial after being fully informed about it and receiving their agreement. The study involved 96 patients, 48 of whom had ACL tears and the remaining 48 did not. Results: Out of 96 patients, 62 (65%) patients had visible ALL on their MRI image. Visualization on MRI is that out of 62 patients, 52 (84%) were male, and 10 (16%) were female. Of 62 individuals who had visible ALL, 23 (37%) suffered an ACL injury, and the remaining 39 (61%) patients did not. Conclusion: Our investigation provided radiological proof of the ALL’s existence. Additionally, we discovered that the presence of ALL was strongly linked to meniscal and ACL tears. It is necessary to standardize anatomic nomenclature because variations in the definition of the anatomic description of ALL have caused variations in the incidence of ALL reported in research.
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