附加教育教师专业与个人发展过程的特点

Irina I. Frishman
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摘要

本文的相关性是由进修教师的教育需求与其专业和个人发展的建议和现有技术之间的差异决定的,这就需要确定进修教师自我发展和自我组织的现代内容、有效形式、方法和条件。在附加教育系统基础设施现代化的条件下,确定教师专业和个人发展内容的各种方法方法也使确定教学能力清单及其发展条件变得困难。附加教育教师的专业和个人发展被认为是一个过程系统,它揭示了与附加教育组织中功能选择相关的个人主观潜力。笔者在研究高教教师专业与个人发展过程特征的形式下,通过对有前途的概念条文的研究和对科学教育学文献的分析,明确了“高教教师专业与个人发展”概念的内容,特别是:这是一个在自我教育和反思中逐步解决认知、交际、道德和伦理问题的过程。考虑了附加教育教师的专业和个人发展的可能性。本文考虑了方法论方法来证明附加教育教师专业和个人发展过程的特殊性。通过对国内心理学、教育学和科学的方法对“附加教育教师的专业和个人发展”概念的研究,作者确定了所考虑的现象的本质特征:注重实现目标、掌握实质性知识、自我发展途径、自我诊断、自尊、信息交际能力、反思、教育技术知识的发展和人的自我发展、创造力、社会活动和责任。专业培训的两个主要领域是在人事管理的背景下定义的,人事管理的教育组织:心理和教学方向,由于专业要求对教师进行额外的教育;社会学科方向提供必要的知识掌握水平,技能的概况(方向)额外的教育计划。描述了影响额外教育教师专业和个人发展有效性的优先活动;定义了自我形成和反射机制。
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Features of the process of professional and personal development of additional education teachers
The relevance of the article is determined by the discrepancy between the educational needs of teachers of additional education and the proposed and existing technologies for their professional and personal development, which made it necessary to determine the modern content, effective forms, methods, conditions for self-development and self-organization of additional education specialists. The variety of methodological approaches to determining the content of a teacher's professional and personal development in conditions of modernizing the infrastructure of the additional education system also makes it difficult to determine the list of pedagogical competencies andconditions for their development. The professional and personal development of additional education teachers is considered as a system of processes that reveals the subjective potential of the individual associated with options for functions in the organization of additional education. As a result of the study of promising conceptual provisions and the analysis of scientific pedagogical literature in the format of studying the features of the process of professional and personal development of additional education teachers, the author clarified the content of the concept of “professional and personal development of additional education teachers”, in particular: this is a process of step-by-step solving cognitive, communicative, moral and ethical problems during self-education and reflection. Possibilities of professional and personal development of additional education teachers are considered. The article considers methodological approaches justifying the peculiarities of the process of professional and personal development of the additional education teacher. As a result of studying domestic psychological and pedagogical, scientific approaches to the “professional and personal development of additional education teachers” concept, the author identifies the essential characteristics of the phenomenon under consideration: focus on achieving the goal, possession of substantive knowledge, ways of selfdevelopment, self-diagnostics, self-esteem, information-communicative competence, reflection, knowledge of educational technologies of development and self-development of the person, creativity, social activity and responsibility. Two main areas of professional training are defined in the context of personnel management, personnel management of the educational organization: psychological and pedagogical direction, due to professional requirements for a teacher of additional education; social-subject direction providing the necessary level of mastery of knowledge, skills in profiles (directions) of additional education programs. Priority activities affecting the effectiveness of professional and personal development of additional education teachers are described; selfformation and reflection mechanisms are defined.
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