M-Pesa的采用和使用:对肯尼亚年轻企业家的定性研究

Jenna Grzeslo
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在全球范围内,出现了有史以来最大的青年人口,也被称为“青年膨胀”。在肯尼亚等发展中国家,青年人口尤其庞大,尽管经济增长,但为不断增长的人口创造就业机会的挑战仍然存在。与此同时,肯尼亚正在经历信息通信技术的巨大增长,最常见的是移动电话。随着移动电话在肯尼亚迅速普及,另一项独特的创新——M-Pesa应运而生。M-Pesa是肯尼亚领先的移动支付提供商,它已经改变了该国的金融服务。本研究以创新扩散为理论框架,探讨肯尼亚企业家对M-Pesa的采用和使用情况。本研究对28位年轻企业家进行了半结构化访谈,以了解M-Pesa的感知属性如何影响采用和持续使用。
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M-Pesa adoption and usage: a qualitative study of young Kenyan entrepreneurs
Globally, there exits the largest ever youth population, otherwise known as the "youth bulge." Youth populations are especially sizable in developing countries like Kenya, where despite economic growth the challenge of creating job opportunities for this growing population persists. Concurrently, Kenya is experiencing tremendous growth in ICT adoption, most commonly the mobile phone. As mobile phones were quickly diffusing through Kenya, another unique innovation, M-Pesa, was created. M-Pesa is Kenya's leading mobile payment provider, and it has transformed financial services in the country. Using Diffusion of Innovations as a theoretical framework, this study explores M-Pesa adoption and use by Kenyan entrepreneurs. This study utilized semi-structured interviews with 28 young entrepreneurs in order to understand how the perceived attributes of M-Pesa influence adoption and continued usage.
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