小型卫星间光学通信终端CubeISL

Benjamin Rödiger, C. Fuchs, Jorge Rosano Nonay, W. Jung, C. Schmidt
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引用次数: 3

摘要

对更高数据速率的要求日益增加,卫星间通信中传统无线电频率信道的技术限制要求解决这些障碍。德国航空航天中心(DLR)在光学空对地和空对地传输方面有着悠久的传统。由于其高数据速率,抗干扰和不受国际电信联盟(ITU)等法规的限制,自由空间光通信(FSO)为克服卫星通信的挑战提供了解决方案。根据“OSIRIS4CubeSat”项目的发展,DLR将立方体卫星上的激光通信技术从直接对地(DTE)转移到星间领域。因此,“CubeISL”项目开始时的目标是为立方体卫星开发光学卫星间。本文讨论了CubeISL终端可能使用的任务场景、可行性分析的研究结果和所需的技术改造,这些将在不久的将来实现。
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Miniaturized Optical Intersatellite Communication Terminal – CubeISL
The increasing request for higher data rates and the technical limitations of traditional radio-frequency channels in intersatellite communication requires solutions to overcome these obstacles. German Aerospace Center (DLR) has a long heritage in optical air-to-ground and space-to-ground transmission. Due to its high data rates, resistance against interferences and being free from regulations like from the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), Free Space Optical communication (FSO) provides solutions to overcome the challenges for satellite communication.Based on the developments in the "OSIRIS4CubeSat" project, DLR transfers the technology of laser communication on CubeSats from Direct to Earth (DTE) into the intersatellite domain. Therefore, the project "CubeISL" started with the goal to develop an optical intersatellite for CubeSats. This paper discusses possible mission scenarios where CubeISL terminals can be used, the research results of a feasibility analysis and the required technical adaptions, which will be realized in the near future.
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