中长期热液发电调度的混合算法

Shu Jun, Hong Yunfeng, Zhang Zhifu, Huang Xianchao
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文建立了考虑最终储水量和水头影响的热液系统中长期发电优化调度的确定性模型。针对其大规模混合整数非线性结构,提出了一种基于遗传算法和分解算法的混合算法。该模型以库容为遗传变量,考虑了库容之间的复杂关系,分别划分为火电调度子问题和水电调度子问题。这两个子问题根据各自的特点独立求解。仿真结果表明,与遗传算法相比,混合算法具有计算时间短、精度高的优点。
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A hybrid algorithm for mid-long term hydrothermal generation scheduling
The paper presents a deterministic model, which takes into account the final water storage and the effects of water head, for optimal mid-long term generation scheduling of a hydrothermal system. Considering its large scale mixed integer nonlinear structure, a hybrid algorithm based on Genetic Algorithm and decomposition algorithm is developed to solve it. The model is divided into thermal power dispatch and hydro power dispatch subproblems respectively by using reservoir volumes as genetic variables which consider the complex relationship between reservoirs. These two subproblems are independently solved according to their own characteristics. The simulation results reveal that comparing with GA the hybrid algorithm is an effective method with shorter computation time and higher precision.
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