流域水资源管理中政府间关系协调模式研究——基于流域水资源综合管理

Z. Qiang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

水资源短缺和水环境恶化已成为制约中国经济社会发展的重要因素。面对严峻的水危机,遵循水资源循环的自然规律,是实现整体流域一体化管理的必然选择。由于政治体制改革的滞后和相关制度的不完善,众多流域管理组织之间的相互关系复杂而混乱;中央与地方、地方与地方之间的矛盾严重阻碍了水资源管理效率的提高和水环境的有效保护。为解决这些问题,可以构建以流域管理组织职能重构为核心的政府间矛盾协调模式,减少众多流域管理组织之间的矛盾,提高水资源管理效率,实现水环境的有效保护和可持续发展。
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Study on coordinating mode of intergovernmental relations in water resources management of river basins: Based on water resources integrated management in river basin
Shortage of water resources and aggravation of water environment have become important factors of restricting Chinese economic and social development. Faced with severe water crisis, it is the certain selection that realizes an integrated management of overall river basin to abide by natural law of water resources circle. Due to lag of the political system reform and imperfection of related systems, interrelation among multitudinous river basin management organizations is complexity and chaos; contradictions- among central and local governments, among different local governments- have seriously hindered improvement of water resources management efficiency and effective protection of water environment. To solve these problems, we can construct intergovernmental contradictions' coordination mode with restruction of river basin management organizations' function at the core, so as to reduce contradictions among multitudinous river basin management organizations, increase management efficiency of water resources, and achieve effective protection and sustainable development of water environment.
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