封锁对感知压力和幸福感的影响:一项针对因COVID-19而首次隔离的意大利大学的研究

O. Parlangeli, P. Palmitesta, S. Guidi, I. Di Pomponio, M. Bracci, E. Marchigiani
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摘要

本研究调查了封锁期间隔离对托斯卡纳地区3所意大利大学的教授(N=150)、学生(N=150)和技术行政人员(N=150)的心理困扰和幸福感的影响。我们进行了一项自我报告的在线问卷调查,以收集社会人口统计信息,调查工作和学习生活中的问题,并评估感知压力和心理健康水平。本研究结果表明,在隔离条件下,感知压力水平增加,这与不愉快的家庭环境的经历有关。大学教授的在线讲座和行政活动出现问题,技术行政人员的管理支援出现问题,也预示着这一点。另一方面,对于大学生来说,与其他同学保持良好的关系对于保持高水平的心理健康非常重要,而男性是一个保护因素。显然,与剥夺同伴关系的机会有关的方面被认为是特别有问题的。©2021虚拟仿真创新研讨会,SIW 2021。版权所有。
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EFFECTS OF THE LOCKDOWN ON PERCEIVED STRESS AND WELL-BEING: A STUDY ON ITALIAN UNIVERSITY IN THE FIRST PERIOD OF ISOLATION DUE TO COVID-19
This study investigated the effect of the isolation during the lockdown period on psychological distress and well-being in a sample of professors (N=150), students (N=150) and technical administrative staff (N=150) from 3 Italian Universities, in the region of Tuscany. We administered a self-reported online questionnaire to collect socio-demographic information, investigate issues in work and study life, and assess the level of perceived stress and psychological well-being. The results of this study indicate that under conditions of isolation perceived stress levels are increased, and this is related to the experience of an unpleasant house environment. This is also significantly predicted by the occurrence of issues with online lectures and administrative activities for university professors or by having issues with managerial support for technical administrative staff. On the other hand, for university students, a good relationship with other students is of great importance to maintain a high level of mental well-being and being male is a protective factor. Evidently, aspects related to the deprivation of opportunities for peer relationships are experienced as particularly problematic. © 2021 Virtual Simulation Innovation Workshop, SIW 2021. All rights reserved.
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