用于5G通信的低成本双极化28 GHz相控阵天线

Hai-yang Xia, Zhang Tao, Lianming Li, Fu-Chun Zheng
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引用次数: 17

摘要

28ghz双极化贴片阵列天线设计用于5G通信应用。该天线基于传统的PCB工艺,适合于相控阵模块集成,可支持水平极化和垂直极化。对于单天线单元,在25 ~ 30 GHz范围内实现了模拟平均回波损耗小于10 dB,增益约6 dBi。此外,水平极化和垂直极化之间的隔离度低于−20 dB。对于相控阵天线,在宽侧和30度处的模拟峰值增益分别为17.6和14.6 dBi。此外,4个相同的2×2单元子阵列以特殊的结构排列,提高了天线阵列的交叉极化抑制能力,避免了不希望出现的副瓣。
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A low-cost dual-polarized 28 GHz phased array antenna for 5G communications
A dual-polarized patch array antenna operating at 28 GHz is designed for 5G communication applications. Based on the conventional PCB process, the antenna is suitable for the phased array module integration, and it can support both horizontal and vertical polarizations. For the single antenna element, it achieves simulated average return loss of less than 10 dB, gain of about 6 dBi from 25 to 30 GHz. In addition, the isolation between the horizontal and vertical polarizations is lower than −20 dB. For the phased array antenna, the simulated peak gain at broadside and 30 degree is 17.6 and 14.6 dBi, respectively. Furthermore, 4 identical 2×2 element subarrays are arranged with special configurations, improving the antenna arrays' cross-polarization suppression and avoiding undesired sidelobes.
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