腐败的文化背景:Hofstede 6D模型在腐败威慑中的关系分析

G. Wiedenhöft, E. M. Luciano, S. Callegaro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是验证6D Hofstede的民族文化变量是否作为反腐败保护的前因式。通过偏最小二乘法对其进行分析。权力距离维度与腐败保护因子呈负相关,即权力距离越低,对腐败的保护程度越高。长期取向维度对制度质量因素有正向影响。放纵维度对民主因素有正向影响。因此,一个压制与幸福有关的人类基本需求或通过严格的社会规范来规范这些需求的社会往往不太容易发生腐败。
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Antecedentes culturais da corrupção: Uma análise das relações do modelo 6D de Hofstede na dissuasão à corrupção
The aim of this study is to verify if the variables of the 6D Hofstede’s National Culture work as antecedents of the protection against corruption. They were analyzed through the Partial Least Squares method. The Distance of Power dimension showed an inverse effect in relation to the protection factors of corruption, that is, the lower the distance of power, the higher the protection against corruption. The Long Term Orientation dimension showed a positive effect in relation to the Institutional Quality factor. The Indulgence dimension showed a positive effect on the Democracy factor. Thus, a society that suppresses basic human needs related to well being or regulates them through rigid social norms tends to be less susceptible to corruption.
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