国家通过法规保护环境的努力

Devid Frastiawan Amir Sup
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引用次数: 9

摘要

环境影响评估(EIA)必须由每个对环境有重要影响的企业和/或活动所拥有。环评研究涵盖多个范畴,其结果可作为决定商业计划及/或活动是否可行的材料。在商业及/或活动的规划过程中纳入环境影响评估,可以获得更广泛和更深入的视野(以便从各种可供选择的方案中作出最佳决定),并考虑可能的后果,以便准备步骤克服负面影响。并发展可能的积极影响。本研究旨在描述印度尼西亚与环境影响评估相关的法规。使用的方法是定性-描述-库。结果表明,印度尼西亚有几项关于环境保护的法规,即关于环境保护和管理的第32/2009号法律,关于环境许可证的第27/2012号PP,关于环境影响评估准备指南的第8/2006号永久LH,以及关于需要进行环境影响评估的业务类型和/或活动计划的第5/2012号永久LH。
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The State's Efforts in Preserving the Environment Through Regulation
Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) must be owned by every business and/or activity that has an important impact on the environment. The EIA study covers various aspects and the results are very well used as material for making decisions on the feasibility of a business plan and/or activity. By including EIA in the planning process of a business and/or activity, a broader and deeper view will be obtained (so that optimal decisions can be made from the various available alternatives), as well as to consider the possible consequences in order to prepare steps to overcome negative impacts. and develop possible positive impacts. This study aims to describe regulations in Indonesia related to EIA. The method used is qualitative-descriptive-library. The results obtained are that there are several regulations regarding environmental conservation in Indonesia, namely Law No. 32/2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management, PP No. 27/2012 concerning Environmental Permits, Permen LH No. 8/2006 concerning Guidelines for the Preparation of the EIA, and Permen LH No. 5/2012 concerning Types of Business and/or Activities Plans Required to Have an EIA.
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