用于语音识别的车载汉语噪声语料库

Jue Hou, Yi Liu, Chao Zhang, Shilei Huang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文提出了一种车载汉语噪声语料库,可用于模拟复杂的车内环境,进行鲁棒性语音识别研究和实验。该语料库于2009年和2010年在中国大陆收集。该语料库包括各种汽车状况,包括不同的车速、打开/关闭窗户、天气状况以及环境状况。特别是,由于汽车行驶时产生的典型噪音,隆隆声带也被考虑在内。为了有效地利用语料库,我们对这些噪声数据进行了一些声信号分析,主要集中在平稳特性和频域能量分布上。我们还使用从语料库中选择的噪声数据进行了ASR实验,通过将噪声数据添加到清洁语音中来模拟车内环境。该语料库是首个车载汉语噪声语料库,为汽车噪声语音识别任务提供了丰富多样的样本。
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An In-car Chinese Noise Corpus for Speech Recognition
In this paper, we present an in-car Chinese noise corpus that can be used in simulating complicated car environment for robust speech recognition research and experiment. The corpus was collected in mainland China in 2009 and 2010. The corpus includes a diversity of car conditions including different car speed, open/close windows, weather conditions as well as environment conditions. Specially, the rumble strips are also taken into account due to the typical noise generated as the car is passing on. In order to use the corpus efficiently, we performed some acoustic signal analyses on those noise data, mainly focused on stationary properties and energy distribution in the frequency domain. We also performed ASR experiments using selected noise data from the corpus, by adding noise data to clean speech to simulate the in-car environment. The corpus is the first of its kind for in-car Chinese noise corpus, providing abundant and diversified samples for car noise speech recognition task.
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