STEM成就的双语教育:尼日利亚和德克萨斯州双语教育项目的比较

C. Omole, E. Ugwu
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摘要

本文旨在比较尼日利亚学生的STEM教育成果,这些学生在英语水平较低(LEP)的同时也在学习科学、技术、工程和数学(STEM)科目,而德克萨斯州LEP学生通常参加双语教育项目(BEP)。在德克萨斯州,为了满足LEP学生的需求,实施了双语教育和英语作为第二语言的课程,而在尼日利亚,这种特殊的课程并没有得到充分的发展。在全球范围内,双语教育项目经常提供给土著和移民LEP学生。德克萨斯州LEP学生的数学、英语和科学成绩将与尼日利亚学生的成绩进行比较,以确定每组学生在两项国家政策下的表现:美国2001年的《不让一个孩子掉队法》和1999年的《全民基础教育计划》。将根据得出的结论提出建议。
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Bilingual Education for STEM Achievement: A comparison of the Nigerian and Texas Bilingual Education Programs
The paper is aimed at comparing STEM educational outcomes of Nigerian students who are struggling with low English proficiency (LEP) while also learning Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) subjects to Texas LEP students, who are often enrolled in Bilingual Education Programs (BEP). In Texas, Bilingual Education and English as a second language programs were implemented to meet the needs of LEP students, whereas in Nigeria, such special programs are not fully developed. Globally, Bilingual Education programs are often provided to indigenous and immigrant LEP students. Texas LEP students’ Mathematics, English and Science achievement will be compared to Nigerian students’ scores to determine how each group of students have fared under both national policies: US NCLB (No child left behind) act of 2001 and UBE (Universal basic Education) Scheme of 1999. Recommendations will be made from the conclusions drawn.
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