中性点箝位三电平逆变馈DTC-IM驱动器的简化SVPWM算法

C. H. Krishna, J. Amarnath, S. Kamakshaiah
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引用次数: 15

摘要

针对直接转矩控制(DTC)感应电机驱动的三相三电平电压源逆变器,提出了一种简化的空间矢量脉宽调制(SVPWM)方法。将三电平逆变器的空间矢量图简化为两电平逆变器。因此,切换序列的选择采用传统的两级SVPWM方法。在传统的直接转矩控制(CDTC)中,通过选择最优开关方式直接控制定子磁链和转矩。为了限制磁链和转矩在相应磁滞带上的误差,对磁链和转矩进行了选择。其转矩响应速度快,但稳态时磁链、转矩和电流波动较大。本文提出了一种基于空间矢量的脉冲宽度调制(SVPWM)方法来克服稳态下的波纹。所提出的SVPWM方法与2级和常规方法相比,减少了计算量,减小了总谐波失真。为了加强语音仿真,进行了仿真,并给出了相应的结果。
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Simplified SVPWM algorithm for neutral point clamped 3-level inverter fed DTC-IM drive
In this paper, a simplified space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) method has been developed for three-phase three-level voltage source inverter fed to direct torque controlled (DTC) induction motor drive. The space vector diagram of three-level inverter is simplified into two-level inverter. So the selection of switching sequences is done as conventional two-level SVPWM method. Where in conventional direct torque control (CDTC), the stator flux and torque are directly controlled by the selection of optimal switching modes. The selection is made to restrict the flux and torque errors in corresponding hysteresis bands. In spite of its fast torque response, it has more flux, torque and current ripples in steady state. To overcome the ripples in steady state, a space vector based pulse width modulation (SVPWM) methodology is proposed in this paper. The proposed SVPWM method reduces the computational burden and reduces the total harmonic distortion compared with 2-level one and the conventional one also. To strengthen the voice simulation is carried out and the corresponding results are presented.
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