132Sn附近核质量测量对r-过程核合成的影响

S. Nikas, A. Kankainen, O. Beliuskina, D. Nesterenko
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摘要

核质量是r过程核合成的核反应速率建模的一个关键方面。高精度的质量测量大大减少了r过程核合成建模中相关的不确定性。我们利用132Sn附近的Hauser - fishbach统计码研究了核质量不确定性对中子俘获率计算的影响。最后,我们研究了传播中子俘获反应速率不确定性对r过程核合成的影响。我们发现不确定度大于20kev的质量测量会影响反应速率的计算。我们还注意到,即使对于实验上已知的核质量,反应速率的模拟也可能相差两倍以上。
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Impact of nuclear mass measurements in the vicinity of 132Sn on the r-process nucleosynthesis
Nuclear masses are a key aspect in the modelling of nuclear reaction rates for the r-process nucleosynthesis. High precision mass measurements drastically reduce the associated uncertainties in the modelling of r-process nucleosynthesis. We investigate the impact of nuclear mass uncertainties on neutron-capture rates calculations using a Hauser – Feshbach statistical code in the vicinity of 132Sn. Finally, we study the impact of the propagated neutron-capture reaction rates uncertainties on the r-process nucleosynthesis. We find that mass measurements with uncertainties higher than 20 keV affect the calculation of reaction rates. We also note that modelling of reaction rates can differ for more than a factor of two even for experimentally known nuclear masses.
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