大学生创业绩效研究

E. Sutanto, Peter J. Sigiols, Ivando Putih
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引用次数: 6

摘要

全球高校大学生创业精神调查显示,大学生创业兴趣不高令人遗憾。为了提高大学生的创业绩效,创新精神、冒险精神、主动性、竞争进取精神、自主性,当然还有创业心态,这些因素都会对大学生的创业绩效产生影响。本研究旨在确定这些变量对印尼玛琅市A级管理专业大学生创业绩效的影响。样本是来自五所大学的374名学生。使用的分析技术是优度拟合模型检验和路径系数检验,借助SmartPLS 2.0和SPSS软件。结果表明:创业心态对创新能力、风险承担能力、主动性、竞争进取性和自主性有显著影响。此外,创新性、冒险性、主动性、竞争进取性和自主性对大学生创业绩效有显著影响。
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University Students’ Entrepreneurial Performance
Low interest of student to entrepreneurship is a pity as the global university entre­preneurial spirit students survey. To improve the students entrepreneurial perform­ance, such factors take part influencing entrepreneurial performance, such as inno­va­tiveness, risk taking, proactiveness, competitive aggresiveness, autonomy, and of course entrepreneurial mindset. This research aims to determine the effect of those variables on entrepreneurial performance of college students of management which are A accredited in Malang City, Indonesia. The samples are 374 students from five universities. The analysis technique used is the test of Goodness Fit Model and Path Coefficients test with the help of the program SmartPLS 2.0 and SPSS. The results indicate that the entrepre­neurial mindset has significant effect on innovativeness, risk taking, proactiveness, competitive aggresiveness, and autonomy. Moreover, the characteristics of innovativeness, risk taking, proactiveness, competitive aggre­sive­ness, and autonomy have significant effect on the entrepreneurial performance of college students.
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