印尼的民主与腐败(改革时期腐败案例研究)

Muslihuddin, R. Bahtiar
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引用次数: 1

摘要

腐败在印尼其实并不是一个新现象。腐败从旧秩序时代、新秩序时代,甚至殖民时代就已经存在。在改革时代式的民主政治体制中,腐败变得显而易见,事实证明,它已经有了一种慢性病。从理论上讲,政治制度可以与腐败现象联系起来。政治不能与权力分开,腐败也是如此。因此,制度会如何影响权力管理的腐败现象。民主制度对腐败案件的影响可以是正面的,也可以是负面的。印尼的腐败案件数量如此之多。各种研究或调查总是表明,与其他国家相比,印尼的腐败程度名列前茅。即使现在大家都认识到腐败被认为是一种严重的疾病,它也是一种努力,旨在导致日益被认为是重要的根除腐败。努力的特点是形成各种法律法规,加强反腐败机构和反腐败教育,所有这些都有望消除或减少这一社会疾病。成功根除腐败的前景取决于国家的所有组成部分,因为没有所有人的参与是不可能的,腐败就会消失。必须采取各种领域和策略来维持该计划。任何事情,甚至在那时,都应该得到强烈的政治和社会意愿的支持。
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Democracy and Corruption in Indonesia (A Study of Corruption Cases in Reformation Era)
Corruption in Indonesia is actually not a new phenomenon. Corruption has existed since the era of the old order, new order, even the colonial era. In the reformation era style democratic political system, corruption became apparent that open our eyes that it turns out, it has had a chronic illness. Theoretically, the political system can be linked with the phenomenon of corruption. Politics cannot be separated with power, corruption too. Therefore, how the system will affect the power management of the phenomenon of corruption. A democratic system can be a positive or negative effect on corruption cases. A number of corruption cases in Indonesia has been so massive. Various studies or surveys are always seats the corruption in Indonesia ranked high compared to other countries. Even now well recognized that corruption is considered a serious disease, it is an attempt to lead to corruption eradication increasingly considered important. The effort is characterized by the formation of a variety of laws and regulations, strengthening anti-corruption agencies and anti-corruption education, all of which is expected to eliminate or reduce this social disease. Prospects for a successful eradication of corruption depend on all components of the nation because without the participation of all is impossible corruption will disappear. Various fields and strategies must be done to sustain the program. Everything and even then, it should always be backed by a strong political and social will.
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