“露西”的身高和腿的相对长度:像人还是像猿?

H Helmuth
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引用次数: 0

摘要

最近对南方古猿阿法种A.L. 288-1(“露西”)的体高进行了估计和计算,在1米至1.06米之间;其他的估计大约是120万。此外,人们经常说她的腿的相对长度比现代人类短。使用腿、股骨和胫骨的相对长度表明,这两种说法不可能同时成立;要么她的身高必须至少在1.06到1.10米之间,才能让“露西”拥有与人类相似的腿部比例,要么,为了获得更短、更像猿的腿部比例,必须假设她的身高约为1.20米。
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"Lucy's" body height and relative leg length: human- or ape-like?

The body height of Australopithecus afarensis A.L. 288-1 ("Lucy") has recently been estimated and calculated as between 1 m to 1.06 m; other estimates give ca. 1.20 m. In addition, it is often stated that her relative leg length was shorter than that of modern humans. Using relative leg-, femur- and tibia length it is shown that both statements together can not be true; either her body height must at least have been around 1.06 to 1.10 m to give "Lucy" human-like leg proportions, or, to achieve a shorter, more ape-like leg ratio, a body height of ca. 1.20 m must be assumed.

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