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摘要

Petri网是一种数学和图形工具,用于建模和分析离散事件系统。不同并发进程的集成导致了更复杂的Petri网模型。验证这些模型是一项非同小可的挑战,因为庞大的模型会导致巨大的状态空间。因此,使用切片算法来减小模型的大小。这些算法旨在从模型中提取影响切片标准的部分。本文提出了一种新的切片算法,该算法的目的是在保持系统行为的同时最小化模型的大小。保留的切片是通过提取从切片标准开始的向后执行来形成的。同时,生成所有可能影响切片准则位置的初始标记的下边界。本文还提出了一个案例分析。案例研究比较了该算法与现有动态Petri网切片算法的性能。
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A New Dynamic Algorithm for Petri Nets Slicing
Petri Nets are a mathematical and graphical tool that is used to model and analyze discrete event systems. The integration of different concurrent processes leads to more complex Petri Nets models. Verifying these models is a nontrivial challenge, as the huge models result in huge state space. Therefore, slicing algorithms are used to reduce the size of the models. These algorithms aim to extract parts from the model that affect the slicing criteria. In this paper, a new slicing algorithm is proposed, which aims to minimize the size of the model while preserving the behaviors of the system. The retained slice is formed by extracting the backward executions starting from the slicing criteria. Simultaneously, it generates all possible lower boundaries of the initial marking that can influence the places of slicing criteria. The paper also presents a case study. The case study compares the performance of the proposed algorithm against some of the existing dynamic Petri Nets slicing algorithms.
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