正畸与牙周病的关系综述

K. Trivedi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

正畸治疗的牙周方面在这篇文章中回顾了突出上颌扩张,磨牙挤压和III类错牙合的情况。牙龈退缩主要取决于两个因素,即牙龈生物型和骨形态。当牙齿放置在牙槽嵴的中心,周围有足够的骨支持,牙槽骨在根的唇和舌方面被认为是最好的支持牙齿。弓的宽度可以通过诸如RPE之类的扩展器来增加,这可能会导致对牙周组织的不良影响。在这篇文章中,我们回顾了微型螺钉如何在III类错颌中用于后牙合扩展和上颌弓拉伸,以防止牙周问题。
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The Relationship between Orthodontics and Periodontics– A review
The periodontal aspects of orthodontic treatment are reviewed in this article highlighting the cases of maxillary expansion, molar extrusion, and class III malocclusions. Gingival recession is dependent on two main factors namely, gingival biotype and the bone morphology. Teeth when placed in the center of the alveolar ridge and having adequate bone support circumferentially and alveolar bone on the labial and lingual aspects of the roots are considered to the best for supporting the teeth. The arch width can be increased with expansion appliances such as RPE which may lead to undesired effects on the periodontium. In this article, we review how mini-screws can be used for expansion in posterior crossbite and protraction of maxillary arch in class III malocclusions to prevent periodontal issues.
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