以汽油-生物柴油混合物为燃料的汽油压缩点火发动机的燃烧和排放

Y. Putrasari, O. Lim
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引用次数: 1

摘要

提出了一种汽油压缩点火(GCI)发动机作为下一代汽油内燃机。以部分预混压缩点火(PPCI)燃烧方式为燃料,研究了废气再循环(EGR)和进气增压对GCI发动机燃烧和排放的影响。在单缸直喷CI发动机上进行了试验,汽油燃料混合物中生物柴油的体积比例为5%。调整发动机控制参数(EGR率、进气增压率和各种喷射策略),研究其对GCI发动机燃烧和排放的影响。研究发现,EGR速率、进气增压压力和喷射策略的变化对发动机的点火延迟、最大升压速率和热效率都有影响,而这三者分别与HC、CO、NOx和烟雾排放密切相关。
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Combustion and Emissions of Gasoline Compression Ignition Engine Fuelled with Gasoline-Biodiesel Blends
A gasoline compression ignition (GCI) engine was proposed to be the next generation internal combustion engine for gasoline. The effect of exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) and intake boosting on combustion and emissions of GCI engine fueled with gasoline-biodiesel blends by partially premixed compression ignition (PPCI) combustions are investigated in this study. Tests were conducted on a single-cylinder direct-injection CI engine, with 5% by volume proportion of biodiesel in gasoline fuel blends. Engine control parameters (EGR rate, intake boosting rate, and various injection strategies) were adjusted to investigate their influences on combustion and emissions of this GCI engine. It is found that changes in EGR rate, intake boosting pressure and injection strategies affect on ignition delay, maximum pressure rise rate and thermal efficiency which is closely tied to HC, CO, NOx and smoke emissions, respectively.
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