基于CSMA/CA的无线传感器网络的QoS和能量消耗

M. Achir, L. Ouvry
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引用次数: 7

摘要

无线传感器网络目前面临的最大挑战是如何在没有固定基础设施的情况下,以最小的能量资源构建一个完全自适应的网络。建立在这种网络上的应用程序多种多样:从遥测到医疗跟踪,从入侵检测到基础设施维护。然而,他们的设计需要很大的努力来保证网络的准无限寿命和最低的QoS(服务质量)。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个无线电干扰模型,该模型结合了CSMA/CA的马尔可夫模型,并允许估计IEEE 802.15.4网络中的功耗和分组成功率。
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QoS and energy consumption in wireless sensor networks using CSMA/CA
The greatest current challenge in wireless sensor networks consists in building a completely adaptive network without fixed infrastructures and with the smallest energy resources. Applications built upon such networks are various: from telemetry to medical follow-up and from intrusion detection to infrastructure maintenance. Nevertheless, their design requires a large effort to guarantee quasi unlimited lifespan of the network with a minimum QoS (quality of service). In this work, we propose a radio interference model which is combined with a Markovian model of CSMA/CA and permits to estimate power consumption and packet success rate in an IEEE 802.15.4 network.
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