交流微电网能量控制策略建模与仿真

H. Wen, Runze Yang
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引用次数: 4

摘要

微电网是一种包含分布式发电、储能、本地负荷、监测保护等单元,实现自主控制、保护和管理功能的智能电力系统。它既满足了快速发展的电力需求,又减少了对环境的担忧,被认为是未来电力系统的发展趋势。考虑到微电网并网和单机等不同的运行模式,控制策略需要在电网、电池或燃料电池的支持下自动调整。本文在PSCAD中构建并仿真了一个包含光伏、风电、燃料电池、铅酸蓄电池和微型涡轮的微电网。组件级和系统级模型都通过适当的控制策略验证了不同的场景。为了说明该控制策略在不同模式下的有效性,给出了主要结果。
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Modeling and simulation of energy control strategies in AC Microgrid
Microgrid is an intelligent power system which contains distributed generations, energy storages, local loads, monitoring and protecting units to realize autonomous control, protect and manage functions. It's regarded as the trend for the future power system since it satisfies the rapidly-developing electrical power demand and reduces environmental concerns. Considering different operation modes of Microgrid such as grid-connected and stand-alone, the control strategies need be automatically adjusted with support from Grid, battery or Fuel Cells. In this paper, a Microgrid is built and simulated in PSCAD, including PV, wind power, Fuel Cell, lead acid battery, and micro-turbine. Both component and system level models are verified for different scenarios with appropriate control strategies. Main results are illustrated in order to show the effectiveness of the control strategy for different modes.
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