就当代世界秩序和美国霸权而言,“中国是威胁”和“和平中国”的概念

V. Bondarenko
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摘要

当前位置两国关系一直是一个复杂而多样的调查和思考主题。两国之间的相互联系可以用以下核心概念来描述,例如经济合作,在地位获取方面的竞争以及全球霸权,特别是在太平洋地区,以及对彼此意图的超越争议的相互怀疑。因此,很明显,每个国家都制定并采取了一种特定的行为方式和态度,将彼此视为潜在的对手,但同时保持着极其牢固的经济伙伴关系。公平地说,两国关系被多位世界领导人和学者描述为21世纪世界上最重要的双边关系。中国占据了世界舞台的位置,美国将中国视为对现有世界秩序的直接威胁,因为它现在在东亚谋求地区霸权,并在未来谋求全球霸权。相比之下,北京拒绝接受这些观点,继续奉行强硬的政策,寻求盟友。
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The concept of ‘China as a threat’ and ‘Peaceful China’ in terms of contemporary world order and hegemony of The United States
: Th e relationship between the two countries has been a complex and diverse subject of investigation and contemplation. Th e interconnection between the two countries can be described by the following central notions, such as economic cooperation, rivalry in terms of status acquisition of global hegemonic power, particularly in the Pacifi c region and beyond controversy mutual suspicion over each other’s intentions. Th erefore, it is clearly justifi ed that each state has elaborated and adopted a specifi c manner of conduct and attitude regarding each other as a potential adversary but has meanwhile maintained an extremely strong economic partnership. It is fair to state, that the relationship between both countries has been described by multiple world leaders and academics as the world’s most signifi cant bilateral relationship of the 21st century. PRC positions the world’s arena, the United States to perceive the Middle Kingdom as a direct threat to the established world order in its drive for regional hegemony in East Asia now as well as future aspirant for global supremacy. Beijing, by contrast rejects these notions, and continues its assertive policies and its quest for allies.
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