Study on Nuclear Island Modeling and Parameter Measurement of Medium Pressure in Power Grid Stability Calculation

Due to the increase of the proportion of nuclear power unit capacity in the power grid, the simulation analysis of the PWR nuclear power unit is increasingly important for power grid stability analysis, which is regarded as one of the important parts of China’s nuclear power unit. The original mathematical model of the PWR nuclear power unit is very complex and not suitable for the stable calculation and actual measurement modeling of the power grid. Based on the actual modeling of conventional islands, a simplified simulation model of the nuclear island is proposed in this paper and is conducted the actual modeling test of nuclear islands and conventional islands at the NINGDE Nuclear Power Station and FUQING Nuclear Power Station in Fujian Province. In the load test, the models and parameters of the nuclear reactor control system, temperature control circuit, steam generator, speed control system, actuator, and steam turbine were measured. The nuclear island uses the mathematical model built by MATLAB in conjunction with PSD-BPA software for simulation verification. The simulation results can truly reflect the dynamic characteristics of the nuclear islands and conventional islands of PWR nuclear power units, providing mathematical models and parameters for grid stability calculations, which can be used for dispatching safety and stability calculations.