基于特征向量方法的信号识别

M. N. Nyan, F. Tay, K. Seah
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文提出一种新的基于特征向量的信号识别算法,用于多维信号的识别。三维加速度计输出的与人类活动有关的信号模式具有低频、非平稳和瞬态的特点,也可以称为任意长度的动态或时变模式。因此,将提取的信号模式的各个维度的特征组成一个矩阵,并在识别过程中使用与最大特征值相关的变换特征向量作为特征向量。在多维分析的应用中,特征向量既能保持特征矩阵的识别效率,又能以最少的特征个数进行鲁棒、可靠的分类。
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Signal identification based on an eigenvector approach
In this paper, we propose a novel eigenvector-based signal identification algorithm for multi-dimensional signal identification. Signal patterns of 3-D accelerometer output concerning human activities are of low frequency, non-stationary and transient, and can also be termed dynamic or time-varying patterns of arbitrary length. Therefore, a matrix was formed by including features from each dimension of extracted signal pattern, and transformed eigenvectors associated with maximum eigenvalues were used as feature vectors in the identification process. Eigenvectors can preserve the identification efficiency of the feature matrix and can have the smallest number of features for robust, reliable classification in the application of multidimensional analysis.
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