短期综合瑜伽练习对特殊教育工作者心理健康的影响

V. Ps, S. Au, Anusha Rajanna
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:特殊教育工作者面临着前所未有的工作条件和期望,这也影响了他们的心理健康和专业成果。越来越多的证据表明,即使是短期的综合瑜伽练习也能通过减少压力、焦虑和抑郁水平来增强特殊教育工作者的心理健康。材料和方法:根据纳入和排除标准招募特殊教育工作者(n=20),年龄在25-50岁(Mean35±6.3)之间,进行单组干预前-后研究设计:综合瑜伽模块(包括姿势、呼吸练习、放松和冥想),为期8周。分别于干预前第1天和干预后第60天对受试者进行感知压力量表(PSS)、贝克抑郁量表(BDI-II)和贝克焦虑量表(BAI)的评估。结果:经过8周的综合瑜伽练习后,与基线相比,焦虑评分(P < 0.000)、抑郁评分(P < 0.000)和感知压力水平(P < 0.000)分别有显著降低。结论:本研究结果表明,即使是短期的综合瑜伽干预也能提高特殊教育工作者的心理健康水平。
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The Impact of Short-term Integrated Yoga practice on Psychological wellbeing in special educators of individual with special needs
Background: Special educators face unprecedented work conditions and expectations that affect their psychological wellbeing and professional outcome as well. This study examines the growing evidence that even a short-term Integrated yoga practice enhance psychological wellbeing among special educators by reducing their stress, anxiety and depression levels. Materials and Methods: Special educators were recruited based on inclusion and exclusion criteria (n=20) age ranging between 25-50 years (Mean35±6.3) for a single group interventional pre-post study design: Integrated yoga module (included postures, breathing practices, relaxation and mediation) was given for a period of 8 weeks. The subjects were assessed on day 1 pre and post intervention on day 60 on perceived stress scale (PSS), Beck’s depression inventory (BDI-II) and Beck’s Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Results: After 8 weeks of Integrated yoga practice there was asignificant reduction in anxiety scores (P less than 0.000), depression scores (P less than 0.000) and perceived stress levels (P less than 0.000) respectively compared to baseline by wilcoxon signed rank test. Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that even a short-term integrated yoga intervention that can enhance psychological wellbeing of the special educators.
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