软件过程模型在优化商业智能结果中的战略应用

V. Radhakrishna, G. R. Kumar, Shadi A. Aljawarneh
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引用次数: 15

摘要

银行、汽车、能源、公用事业或任何其他行业的组织都强烈依赖分析平台来做出业务决策。分析已经发展成为一个主要领域,多年来一直在帮助组织获得有利可图的业务结果。组织现在正在使用商业智能工具和技术来分析大量复杂的数据。即使使用了分析工具和技术,许多组织仍然无法提出正确的业务决策。这是因为要么他们没有适当的过程模型,要么他们没有使用系统的过程模型进行决策。根据Gartner的数据,平均有60%的组织仍然无法做出富有成效的决策,原因包括数据质量问题、缺乏对所涉及组件的仔细考虑、技能短缺等等。在本文中,我们考虑了软件过程,这是关键因素之一,并通过将整个BI过程定义为内部涉及其他组件的两阶段软件组件过程模型,展示了软件过程模型如何应用于商业智能过程。为此,我们为整个BI流程定义了两个软件流程组件模型。我们还强调了实现成功的BI结果需要遵循的所有关键考虑因素。我们阐明了如何在每个组件级别上应用顺序迭代阶段。该模型可以作为未来BI项目的原型,使组织和高层决策者在做出质量决策时受益。
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Strategic Application of Software Process Model to Optimize Business Intelligence Results
Organizations across various sectors such as banking, automotive, energy and utilities or any other industry are strongly dependent on the analytics platform to arrive on their business decisions. Analytics has evolved as a major area and has been significantly helping organizations from years to get profitable business results. Organizations are now employing Business Intelligence tools and techniques to analyze their large complex volumes of data. Even though analytic tools and techniques are employed still many organizations are failing to come up with the right business decisions. This is because either they do not have the proper process model or they do not use a systematic process model for decision making. According to Gartner, on average sixty percent of the organizations are still not able to make fruitful decisions due to various factors like, data quality issues, lack of careful consideration of components involved, skill shortage to name a few. In this paper, we consider the software process, which is one of the key factors and show how a software process model may be applied to Business Intelligence process by defining the entire BI process as a two stage software component process model which internally involves other components. For this purpose, we have defined two software process component models for the entire BI process. We also emphasize all the key considerations that need to be followed to achieve successful BI results. We throw light on how the sequential iteration phase can be applied at each component level. This model serves as a prototype for the future BI projects which can benefit organizations and top decision makers in making quality decisions.
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