SPRINT:基于社会预测的机会主义路由

Radu-Ioan Ciobanu, C. Dobre, V. Cristea
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引用次数: 55

摘要

机会网络是依赖于存储-携带-转发模式的移动网络,利用节点之间的接触机会性地传输数据。因此,传统的路由机制不再适用。为了增加消息传递成功的概率,我们提出了SPRINT,这是一种机会路由算法,它引入了一个额外的路由标准:关于节点的在线社交信息。此外,先前的结果表明,对于特定的环境,机会网络中设备之间的接触是高度可预测的。当用户遵循罕见的基于事件的迁移模式时,我们表明人类迁移可以近似为泊松分布。基于此结果,我们在路由算法中添加了一个额外的预测组件。与传统的基于社交的路由方法相比,我们的解决方案在不同的现实世界和综合移动场景中提供了更好的结果。
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SPRINT: Social prediction-based opportunistic routing
Opportunistic networks are mobile networks that rely on the store-carry-and-forward paradigm, using contacts between nodes to opportunistically transfer data. For this reason, traditional routing mechanisms are no longer suitable. To increase the probability of successfull message delivery, we propose SPRINT, an opportunistic routing algorithm that introduces an additional routing criterion: online social information about nodes. Furthermore, previous results show that, for particular environments, contacts between devices in opportunistic networks are highly predictable. When users follow rare events-based mobility patterns, we show that human mobility can be approximated as a Poisson distribution. Based on this result, we add an additional prediction component into our routing algorithm. Our solution delivers better results compared to traditional social-based routing approaches, for different real-world and synthetic mobility scenarios.
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