环境卫生与南苏拉威西帕洛波登革热有关

Musdalifah Syamsul, Yermi Yermi, Aminah Aminah, F. Fatmawati
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摘要

环境卫生问题对农村地区的户主非常重要,这是与埃及伊蚊大量繁殖有关的一个因素,因此需要努力克服登革热的传播,因为登革热可造成死亡危险。登革热是一种传染性疾病,如果不立即治疗,在相对较短的时间内就可能致命。登革热是由登革热病毒通过埃及伊蚊叮咬传播引起的。本研究旨在了解苏拉威西西西拉坦邦塔普、帕洛波的储水容器和预防行为与登革热的关系。本研究采用横断面法观察(调查)。样本共88户,采用随机抽样的方法,采用问卷调查和直接访谈的方式收集数据。研究资料分析采用统计学修正比较值X2(3.84)。研究结果显示,水储存良好的被调查者患登革热的比例为9.7%,有预防行为的被调查者患登革热的比例为9.7%。因此,应提高公众对环境状况的关注,加强社会预防各方面的积极参与和政府对登革热预防的支持,激励卫生服务提供者支持实施消灭埃及伊蚊。
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HUBUNGAN SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DENGAN DEMAM BERDARAH DI PALOPO SULAWESI SELATAN
Environmental sanitation issue of major importance to householders in rural areas a factor associated with Aedes aegypti abundance, so it takes efforts to overcome the spread of dengue disease, because dengue disease can cause danger of death. Dengue fever (DF) is a contagious disease and a relatively abbreviated time can be fatal if not treated immediately. Dengue fever are caused by dengue virus is transmitted through bite of Aedes aegypti. This study aims to know the associated of water storage container and prevention behaviour with dengue fever in Pontap, Palopo, Sulawesi Selatan. The study used observational (survey) with cross sectional approach. The sample used 88 houses, by random sampling, and the data was collected by direct interview using questionnaires and surveys. Analysis of research data used statistical yate's correction comparing the value X2 (3.84). The research result showed that the respondents who have water storage good and suffering dengue 9.7%, respondents who did prevention behaviour and suffering dengue 9.7%. Therefore, there should be improvement of information to public to pay attention of environmental conditions, active participation of all components society for prevention and support from government in prevention of dengue fever, give motivation to health service providers to support the implementation of the eradication of aedes aegypti mosquitoes.
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