一种基于圆盘加载单极天线的头盔防灾天线

Taiyo Kai, N. Michishita, H. Morishita
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种新型的圆盘加载单极子天线头盔天线。该天线工作在甚高频(VHF)波段,在水平面上具有全向和垂直极化辐射方向图。此外,在所建议的天线的外壳上创建环形狭缝,以减少向人的头部辐射的无线电波。通过模拟人的头部,研究了狭缝对天线的影响。仿真结果表明,该天线在接近人体头部且辐射到人体头部的无线电波极弱的情况下,仍能保持较大的驻波特性。
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A Helmet Antenna Using Disk-Loaded Monopole Antenna for Disaster Prevention
In this study, a novel helmet antenna is proposed using a disk-loaded monopole antenna. The proposed antenna operates at the very high frequency (VHF) band with omnidirectional and vertically polarized radiation pattern in the horizontal plane. In addition, an annular slit is created on the outer shell of the proposed antenna in order to reduce radio waves radiated toward the human head. The effect of slit is studied by simulating the proposed antenna with the human head. Simulation results show that the VSWR characteristic of the proposed antenna is largely maintained even when close to the human head and the radio waves radiated toward the human head are extremely weak.
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