基于BiLSTM-CRF经典概率词问题的实体关系提取研究

Qingtang Liu, Xiangchen Jia, Weiqing Yang, Fengjiao Tu, Linjing Wu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在人工智能领域,数学自动解题是一项非常具有挑战性的任务。自动解决问题的关键前提是理解问题的含义。针对语义丰富、形式多样、机器难以理解的数学词问题,本研究重点解决跨句子重叠实体关系识别和多实体关系提取的困难,以经典概率词问题为研究对象,提出了一种基于序列标注的实体关系提取方法。采用BiLSRM-CRF模型提高问题理解效果。实验研究发现,与单独基于CRF模型的不同特征的选择组合相比,BiLSTM-CRF模型可以以更优的代价获得近似CRF模型的效果,并且可以提高少数关系的识别效果。同时,整体问题理解的准确性也得到了提高。
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Research on Entity Relation Extraction Based on BiLSTM-CRF Classical Probability Word Problems
Mathematical automatic problem solving is a very challenging task in the field of artificial intelligence. The key premise of problem-solving automatically is to understand the problem's meaning. For mathematical word problems with rich semantics, varied forms, and difficult to be understood by machines, this study focuses on solving the difficulty of overlapping entity relations recognition and multiple entity relation extractions across sentences, taking the word problem of the classical probability as the research object, an entity relations extraction method based on sequence annotation is proposed. The BiLSRM-CRF model is used to improve the effect of question comprehension. The experimental study found that, compared with the selected combination of different features based on the CRF model alone, the BiLSTM-CRF model can obtain the effect of the approximate CRF model at a superior cost, and improve the recognition effect of a few relations. Meanwhile, the accuracy of the overall problem understanding also gets improved.
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